TERRIUM — A mineralogy cabinet


Autunita

Autunita is a mineral with formula Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·10-12H₂O, in the Fosfatos group. This specimen comes from Mina Les Oudots, Autun, Saona y Loira, Francia and joined the Terrium collection in 2025.

Autunita from Mina Les Oudots, Autun, Saona y Loira, Francia — Terrium

Description

Intensely green laminar crystals with strong lustre, sharply defined on granitic matrix. Very strong UV fluorescence. Protected by a lacquer.

History of this specimen

First radioactive piece in my collection, and founding mineral of Núcleus Ardens. It carries number 92 as a direct homage to the atomic weight of uranium, the heaviest natural element on Earth. It arrived in an almost theatrical scene: a box one metre by seventy, and in the centre, solitary and protected, a small Tupperware containing this jewel of laminar crystallisation. It comes from the type locality, Les Oudots, near Autun (France), which reinforces its historical and symbolic value.

About Autunita

A hydrated uranyl-calcium phosphate noted for its bright green colour, laminar habit and intense fluorescence. It forms as a secondary mineral by oxidation of uranium minerals in hydrothermal veins or pegmatites. It is radioactive and dehydrates over time in dry air, transforming into metautunite.

About the locality

From Les Oudots, near Autun, the type locality of the species, in the French department of Saône-et-Loire.

Technical data

Catalogue No.
0092
Composition
Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·10-12H₂O
Name
Autunita
Group
Fosfatos
Category
Núcleus Ardens
Matrix
Matriz granítica
Mine
Mina Les Oudots
District / Municipality
Autun
Province
Saona y Loira
Country
Francia
Size (cm)
6 x 5 x 4
Weight
134.9 g
Acquired
2025
Etymology
Named by Brooke and Miller in 1854 in honour of Autun (France), the type locality where it was first described.
Quality
Muy buena
Value trend
Al alza

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