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Jamesonita

Jamesonita is a mineral with formula Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄, in the Sulfosales group. This specimen comes from Mina Quiruvilca, Distrito de Quiruvilca, La Libertad, Perú and joined the Terrium collection in 2025.

Jamesonita from Mina Quiruvilca, Distrito de Quiruvilca, La Libertad, Perú — Terrium

Description

The 'Darwin's Prof' one. Aggregate of fine, lustrous, dark-grey acicular jamesonite crystals on white barite matrix. Dense, radiating texture covering much of the piece, with sea-urchin-like sprays. A hand-lens piece.

About Jamesonita

Jamesonite is a lead, iron and antimony sulfosalt, classically known as "Feather Ore" or "Federerz" for its unmistakable habit: extremely fine, flexible acicular crystals that resemble felt or hairs. Peruvian specimens are highly regarded when, as in this one, the needles are isolated or form "sea-urchins" on a white barite or quartz matrix.

About the locality

Mina Quiruvilca (from Quechua "Sacred Tooth") is a giant of the Andes at 3,800 m that is now in a tragic state. After the bankruptcy of the formal operation in 2017, the mine fell into legal limbo and was taken over by informal mining. It is now an "every-man-for-himself" zone, with violent conflicts over control of the galleries and no safety. This brought the careful extraction of collector specimens to an abrupt halt. Quality pieces, like this one, are survivors from the mine's "golden age", and what remains is finite.

Technical data

Catalogue No.
0248
Composition
Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄
Name
Jamesonita
Group
Sulfosales
Category
Meritum Persé
Matrix
Barita
Mine
Mina Quiruvilca
District / Municipality
Distrito de Quiruvilca
Province
La Libertad
Country
Perú
Size (cm)
7 x 3.5
Acquired
2025
Etymology
Named in honour of Robert Jameson, an influential (and somewhat obstinate) Scottish mineralogist who was a professor at the University of Edinburgh and had a very famous student: Charles Darwin. The relationship was disastrous. Darwin wrote in his autobiography that Jameson's lectures were so "incredibly boring" that they made him hate geology for years. Jameson was old-school—he believed all rocks formed in water ("Neptunism")—and refused to accept the new volcanic theories.
Quality
Buena
Value trend
Estable

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