TERRIUM — A mineralogy cabinet


Ópalo

Ópalo is a mineral with formula SiO₂·nH₂O, in the Mineraloides (Óxidos) group. This specimen comes from Wegeltena, Delanta Woreda, Wollo, Amhara, Etiopía.

Ópalo from Wegeltena, Delanta Woreda, Wollo, Amhara, Etiopía — Terrium

Description

Fragment of opal with iridescent play-of-colour (green, red, blue) on matrix; small size, vitreous lustre, characteristic translucency.

About Ópalo

A hydrated siliceous mineraloid lacking a crystalline structure, known for its iridescent play-of-colour produced by diffraction of light in ordered silica microspheres. Ethiopian opals typically show very vivid colours even in small pieces, but they are sensitive to changes in humidity and can lose stability if not kept properly.

About the locality

Known since the early 21st century for large-scale production of opals with intense play-of-colour. A relatively recent source with abundant material on the market.

Technical data

Catalogue No.
0470
Internal reference
T0077
Composition
SiO₂·nH₂O
Name
Ópalo
Group
Mineraloides (Óxidos)
Category
Cupidium
Mine
Wegeltena
District / Municipality
Delanta Woreda
Province
Wollo
Region
Amhara
Country
Etiopía
Etymology
From Latin "opalus", itself from Greek "opállios", a term used for gemstones showing colour change. Probably from Sanskrit "upala", meaning simply "stone".
Quality
Buena
Value trend
Estable

Related specimens

← Back to Terrium catalogue