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Abernathyita

Abernathyita is a mineral with formula K(UO₂)(AsO₄)·3H₂O, in the Arseniatos group. This specimen comes from Mina Descuido Nº 12004, Los Baños de Sierra Alhamilla, Pechina, Almería, Andalucía, España and joined the Terrium collection in 2015.

Abernathyita from Mina Descuido Nº 12004, Los Baños de Sierra Alhamilla, Pechina, Almería, Andalucía, España — Terrium

Description

La Nube. An exceptional cottony-looking piece with abernathyite on a magnesite and gypsum (sericolite-type) matrix. Under ultraviolet light it resembles a universe of stars. The green-yellow platy crystals shine even at the molecular level.

History of this specimen

I initially had it identified in 2017 as metaheinrichite and later as metanovacekite, but subsequent XRD analyses confirmed abernathyite. I obtained the piece from extreme, very careful collecting at the El Descuido mine.

About Abernathyita

A scientific rarity. Abernathyite is a hydrated uranyl arsenate with potassium. Discovered in 1956 at the Temple Mountain mine, Utah, USA, and named in honour of Jess Abernathy, a uranium mine operator. It shows intense green fluorescence under UV. It occurs in uranium deposits as a secondary mineral and is extremely rare in Spain.

About the locality

Although now closed, the El Descuido mine at Baños de Sierra Alhamilla (Pechina, Almería) is an underground labyrinth with three entrances and numerous open galleries that once served to extract iron. In recent years, those who, like Amelia Molina, entered the galleries to recover these specimens had to use oxygen masks due to the depth, the high ambient humidity, and the more than likely presence of airborne radioactive gases and particles. The mine is recorded under no. 28470 (former concession no. 12004).

Technical data

Catalogue No.
0003
Composition
K(UO₂)(AsO₄)·3H₂O
Name
Abernathyita
Group
Arseniatos
Category
Núcleus Ardens
Matrix
Yeso, Magnesita
Mine
Mina Descuido Nº 12004
District / Municipality
Los Baños de Sierra Alhamilla, Pechina
Province
Almería
Region
Andalucía
Country
España
Size (cm)
9 x 6 x 4
Weight
136 g
Acquired
2015
Ex-collection
Francisco Becerra
Etymology
Named in honour of Jess Abernathy, prospector and uranium mine operator, and above all a direct supplier of very good material to geologists and laboratories.
Quality
Top
Value trend
Al alza

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