TERRIUM — A mineralogy cabinet


Analcima

Analcima is a mineral with formula NaAlSi₂O₆·H₂O, in the Silicatos (Tectosilicatos) group. This specimen comes from Minas de Gilico, Calasparra, Murcia, Región de Murcia, España.

Analcima from Minas de Gilico, Calasparra, Murcia, Región de Murcia, España — Terrium

Description

Colourless cubic crystals with bevelled faces, arranged in a cavity on a greyish earthy matrix with green and reddish inclusions.

History of this specimen

With a weak, spot ultraviolet reaction due to inclusions of fluorapatite and calcite. The paragenesis is the typical one documented at the María mine, Gilico (Cehegín, Murcia), with the frequent association—as in this case—of fluorapatite, calcite and epidote.

About Analcima

Analcime is a tectosilicate zeolite with cubic structure, composed of sodium, aluminium, silicon and water. It typically crystallises in volcanic environments with moderate hydrothermal activity, and occurs as cubic or rhombododecahedral forms. It was first described in 1797 and is known for its reaction to ultraviolet light, especially in well-developed aggregates. Although usually an accessory mineral, in some deposits it forms conspicuous crystals valued by collectors.

About the locality

The Gilico Mines, at the Baños de Gilico between Calasparra and Cehegín, lie in an ophitic volcanic environment with cavities filled with zeolites and secondary minerals. They have been worked since Roman times. Although not industrially active, they yield analcime locally valued for its quality.

Technical data

Catalogue No.
0022
Composition
NaAlSi₂O₆·H₂O
Name
Analcima
Group
Silicatos (Tectosilicatos)
Category
Cavella
Associations
fluorapatito calcita epidota
Mine
Minas de Gilico
District / Municipality
Calasparra
Province
Murcia
Region
Región de Murcia
Country
España
Size (cm)
6 x 4 x 2.2
Weight
85.2 g
Etymology
From the Greek "ἀναλκιμος" ("analkimos"), meaning "weak", in reference to its low electrostatic charge when rubbed.
Quality
Buena
Value trend
Estable

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