TERRIUM — A mineralogy cabinet


Libethenita

Libethenita is a mineral with formula Cu₂(PO₄)(OH), in the Fosfatos group. This specimen comes from Mina Miguel Vacas, Nossa Senhora da Conceição e São Bartolomeu, Vila Viçosa, Évora, Portugal and joined the Terrium collection in 2000.

Libethenita from Mina Miguel Vacas, Nossa Senhora da Conceição e São Bartolomeu, Vila Viçosa, Évora, Portugal — Terrium

Description

Well-defined, lustrous dark green crystals in an elongate cavity. They are distributed with good coverage on a laminated slaty matrix of brown and grey tones. In the central part of the cavity there is a fine association of bright blue-green minute spherules, probably conichalcite, consistent with the context of copper phosphates at Mina Miguel Vacas. Marked colour contrast.

History of this specimen

Collected directly by Ángel García.

About Libethenita

Few copper phosphates offer this level of lustre and definition at small sizes. Libethenite from Vila Viçosa is a world reference for its dark colour, compact habit and excellent crystallisation.

About the locality

Classic Portuguese locality for copper phosphates. Secondary mineralisation in oxidising environments, with well-crystallised libethenite associated with brecciated quartz, famous worldwide.

Technical data

Catalogue No.
0060
Composition
Cu₂(PO₄)(OH)
Name
Libethenita
Group
Fosfatos
Category
Cavella
Matrix
Matriz pizarrosa
Associations
Conicalcita
Mine
Mina Miguel Vacas
District / Municipality
Nossa Senhora da Conceição e São Bartolomeu
Province
Vila Viçosa
Region
Évora
Country
Portugal
Size (cm)
10 x 5 x 4.5
Weight
154.8 g
Acquired
2000
Ex-collection
Ángel García
Etymology
From the German "Libethenit", referring to the Slovak locality Libethen (now Lubietová), where it was first described in 1823.
Quality
Muy buena
Value trend
Estable

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