TERRIUM — A mineralogy cabinet


Dioptasa

Dioptasa is a mineral with formula CuSiO₃·H₂O, in the Silicatos group. This specimen comes from Sanda Hills, Kimbedi, Mindouli District, Pool, República del Congo and joined the Terrium collection in 2025.

Dioptasa from Sanda Hills, Kimbedi, Mindouli District, Pool, República del Congo — Terrium

Description

Emerald-green dioptase crystals, very lustrous, translucent, with well-formed faces, lining the interior of a deep cavity. No apparent contacts.

About Dioptasa

Secondary copper mineral, notable for its intense green colour and short prismatic habit. It forms in the oxidation zones of sulphide deposits in arid settings. It can be mistaken for emerald, but dioptase is softer and soluble in acids.

About the locality

Sanda Hills is one of the less common Congolese localities for dioptase, with specimens noted for vivid colour and deep cavities. Production is limited and, unlike better-known deposits such as Renéville or Tsumeb, well-formed pieces from Sanda Hills appear infrequently on the market.

Technical data

Catalogue No.
0039
Composition
CuSiO₃·H₂O
Name
Dioptasa
Group
Silicatos
Category
Cavella
Matrix
Matriz silícea rojiza
Mine
Sanda Hills
District / Municipality
Kimbedi
Province
Mindouli District
Region
Pool
Country
República del Congo
Size (cm)
7 x 6 x 4
Weight
91.9 g
Acquired
2025
Ex-collection
Francisco M
Etymology
The name derives from the Greek "dia" ("through") and "opsis" ("vision"), in reference to its transparency and lustre.
Quality
Buena
Value trend
Al alza

Related specimens

← Back to Terrium catalogue