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Zincolivenita

Zincolivenita is a mineral with formula ZnCu(AsO₄)(OH), in the Arseniatos group. This specimen comes from Tsumeb Mine, Tsumeb, Oshikoto, Namibia and joined the Terrium collection in 2025.

Zincolivenita from Tsumeb Mine, Tsumeb, Oshikoto, Namibia — Terrium

Description

Specimen showing three species on a single face, an uncommon association. Crystals coat a pseudocircular cavity in silvery sulphide matrix. Gartrellite formed first and appears as a yellow alteration halo at the cavity margin. On it grow very lustrous zincolivenite crystals, deep green with a translucent appearance, together with elongated olive-green olivenite crystals, both intergrown.

History of this specimen

This piece still has Mike Sweeney's adhesive-tape label; he, the previous owner, identified it as cuproadamite, as it was only relatively recently that these Tsumeb pieces were recognised as zincolivenite.

About Zincolivenita

A zinc-copper hydroxy-arsenate, member of the olivenite group. Recognised as a species very recently, and many specimens labelled as adamite from Tsumeb have proved to be zincolivenite.

About the locality

Tsumeb is in a league of its own. It was one of the most complex and celebrated deposits in the world and yielded an exceptionally rich mineralogy. It produced fine specimens of many species, together with a long list of rare minerals and first-rate study material. Its importance arose from an uncommon coincidence: singular geology, aesthetic production of the first order, and real historical weight. For decades it supplied museums, mineralogical research, and the high-end market. It produced more than 300 mineral species, and several were first described there. It closed in 1996 due to economic difficulties. It ranks at the very top in mineral collecting.

Technical data

Catalogue No.
0095
Composition
ZnCu(AsO₄)(OH)
Name
Zincolivenita
Group
Arseniatos
Category
Cavella
Matrix
Galena
Associations
gartrellita, olivenita
Mine
Tsumeb Mine
District / Municipality
Tsumeb
Province
Oshikoto
Country
Namibia
Size (cm)
9.5 x 7.5 x 5
Weight
437.5 g
Acquired
2025
Ex-collection
Mike Sweeney
Etymology
From English "zinc" and "olivenite", for a zinc-rich member of the olivenite group.
Quality
Muy buena
Value trend
Estable

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