TERRIUM — A mineralogy cabinet


Piromorfita

Piromorfita is a mineral with formula Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl, in the Fosfatos group. This specimen comes from Mina San Andrés, Villaviciosa de Córdoba, Córdoba, Andalucía, España and joined the Terrium collection in 1988.

Piromorfita from Mina San Andrés, Villaviciosa de Córdoba, Córdoba, Andalucía, España — Terrium

Description

Thumbnail, almost micro, in the form of a small bridge.

About Piromorfita

Pyromorphite is a lead chlorophosphate that crystallises in the hexagonal system and forms in the oxidised zone of galena deposits. Its colours range from green to brown, depending on impurities and formation conditions. Specimens from San Andrés are among the world's most celebrated for their intense colour, vitreous lustre and well-developed crystals.

About the locality

A world classic. Although the mine was worked mainly for lead and barite, the exceptional quality of its pyromorphite geodes was recognised very early; in fact, the first to notice was the mine director himself, who kept them for himself at a time when national collecting barely existed. Later, the mine saw two golden periods of finds: before 1989, and after the opening of the telescopic tunnel.

Technical data

Catalogue No.
0385
Composition
Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl
Name
Piromorfita
Group
Fosfatos
Category
Cupidium
Mine
Mina San Andrés
District / Municipality
Villaviciosa de Córdoba
Province
Córdoba
Region
Andalucía
Country
España
Size (cm)
2 x 1.5 x 1.5
Weight
5 g
Acquired
1988
Ex-collection
Carlos Pareja
Etymology
From the Greek "pyro" (fire) and "morphé" (form), for changing colour when heated.
Quality
Buena
Value trend
Estable

Related specimens

← Back to Terrium catalogue